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The paper deals with problems of relation of theories which existed before Scientific Revolution and theories which came into being during the process of solving the antinomy which this revolution incited. The relation between these theories is inquired in view to the correspondence principle whiah iis analysed first in its historical, later in its logical form. The latter theory in the history of physics contains a law that is analysed here from ontological viewpoint. Its form is compared with the form of a law in political economy which is “constructed“ by dialectical method. The use of this method both in political economy and in quantum theory of gauge calibrating fields, which ought to be the unifying theory of interactions and elementary particles, is studied.