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Volume 75 (2020), 4

Articles

(Original title: Deconstructing the Constituency of the Public Reason. Taking Systematic Conspiracy Theorists out of the Legitimation Pool)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 263 – 278.
Abstract

In the present article I argue that there is a class of conspiracy theorists that pose a threat to liberal democratic regimes, who tend to subscribe to potentially harmful conspiracy theories and can be regarded as unreasonable in two ways: i) do not accept the burdens of judgment; ii) are not motivated by a sense of justice. If we endorse political liberalism, we… Read more

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(Original title: Základ racionality prirodzeného jazyka)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 279 – 293.
Abstract

The author starts with an interpretation of the will in the works of A. Schopenhauer and attempts to deduce the basis of rationality of natural language from the principle of will. It develops the thesis that the basis of natural language rationality lies in the objective-subjective will of language practice, including acquisition, operative and reception… Read more

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(Original title: Připomínky Thomase Reida proti materialismu Josefa Priestleyho)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 294 – 308.
Abstract

The paper deals with Thomas Reid’s comments against Joseph Priestley’s materialism. Priestley’s mechanical materialism is based on the philosophy of Isaac Newton, especially Newton’s rules of reasoning. Priestley rejected substantive dualism and argumented in favor of a single material substance on the basis of these rules. The paper first presents the form of… Read more

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(Original title: Otvorená textúra pojmov a pravidiel – voda na mlyn pre subjektivizmus v aplikovanej sémantike?)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 309 – 323.
Abstract

When using natural language in a domain of a special discipline, which is fundamentally based on its use (for example, language of law), we are led on the one hand by the need for precision and unambiguity and on the other hand by the need for brevity and efficiency. A specific semantic problem for texts expressing a system of normative rules for the regulation of… Read more

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Essays

(Original title: Filozofia ako životný program. Nad knihou Sarah Bakewellovej V existencialistické kavárně)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 324 – 330.
Abstract

Essay deals with existential phenomenology, focusing on question its nowadays importance especially regarding freedom and authenticity in current society. The author describes development of existentialism on the background and with respect to the book At the Existentialist Cafe by S. Bakeweell, and states that there is increasing interest in what existential… Read more

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Reviews

(Original title: MURÁNSKY Martin: Konanie a morálka. Vysokoškolské skriptá k predmetu filozofia)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 331 – 333.
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(Original title: TALIGA Miloš: Kritický racionalizmus a metóda falzifikácie)
Filozofia, 75 (2020), 4, 334 – 338.
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